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Journal Articles

Influence of shape of deformed rebar on bond performance of reinforced concrete

Kobayashi, Kensuke*; Yasue, Ayumu*; Morooka, Satoshi; Kanematsu, Manabu*

Konkurito Kogaku Nenji Rombunshu (DVD-ROM), 44(1), p.208 - 213, 2022/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Evaluation of bond performance of reinforced concrete using hot-dip galvanized rebar by neutron diffraction

Kobayashi, Kensuke*; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Nishio, Yuhei*; Kanematsu, Manabu*

Nihon Kenchiku Gakkai Kozokei Rombunshu, 86(785), p.1026 - 1035, 2021/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Preventing nuclear fuel material adhesion on glove box components using nanoparticle coating

Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Suzuki, Masahiro; Tachihara, Joji; Takato, Kiyoto; Okita, Takatoshi; Satone, Hiroshi*; Suzuki, Michitaka*

Mechanical Engineering Journal (Internet), 8(3), p.21-00022_1 - 21-00022_9, 2021/06

To reduce the hold-up of the nuclear fuel materials in the glove box and the external exposure dose, the technology of the MOX powder adhesion prevention by the nanoparticle coating to the acrylic panels of the glove box has been developed. The surface analysis by means of atomic force microscopy (AFM) showed that the acrylic test piece surface coated with nanoparticles had a higher root mean square roughness value than that non-coated with nanoparticles. Due to the formation of nano-sized tiny rugged surface, the nanoparticle coating reduced the minimum adhesion force between the UO$$_{2}$$ particles and the acrylic test piece surface with the smallest particle size of about 5 $$mu$$m where desorption was observed, by about one-tenth. Moreover, the nanoparticle coating reduced the amount of the MOX powder adhering to the acrylic test piece to about one-tenth. In this study, it was found that applying the nanoparticle coating to the acrylic panels of glove box can prevent the adhesion of nuclear fuel materials. This method is effective for reducing the hold-up of the nuclear fuel materials in the glove box, the external exposure dose and improving the visibility of the acrylic panels.

Journal Articles

Preventing nuclear fuel material adhesion on glove box components using nanoparticle coating

Segawa, Tomoomi; Kawaguchi, Koichi; Ishii, Katsunori; Suzuki, Masahiro; Tachihara, Joji; Takato, Kiyoto; Okita, Takatoshi; Satone, Hiroshi*; Suzuki, Michitaka*

Proceedings of 2020 International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE 2020) (Internet), 6 Pages, 2020/08

To reduce the hold-up of the nuclear fuel materials in the glove box and the external exposure dose, the technology of the MOX powder adhesion prevention by the nanoparticle coating to the acrylic panels of the glove box has been developed. Due to the formation of nano-sized tiny rugged surface, the nanoparticle coating reduced the minimum adhesion force between the UO$$_{2}$$ particles and the acrylic test piece surface with the smallest particle size of about 5 $$mu$$m where desorption was observed, by about one-tenth. Moreover, the nanoparticle coating reduced the amount of the MOX powder adhering to the acrylic test piece to about one-tenth. In this study, it was found that applying the nanoparticle coating to the acrylic panels of glove box can prevent the adhesion of nuclear fuel materials. This method is effective for reducing the hold-up of the nuclear fuel materials in the glove box, the external exposure dose and improving the visibility of the acrylic panels.

Journal Articles

The Effect of rehydration on bond strength of reinforced concrete subjected to high temperature

Miyabe, Azusa*; Koyama, Taku*; Nishio, Yuhei*; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Kanematsu, Manabu*

Konkurito Kozobutsu No Hoshu, Hokyo, Appuguredo Rombun Hokokushu (CD-ROM), 19, p.59 - 64, 2019/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Novel bond stress evaluation technique using neutron diffraction

Suzuki, Hiroshi; Kusunoki, Koichi*; Kanematsu, Manabu*; Mukai, Tomohisa*

Konkurito Kozobutsu No Hihakai Kensa Shimpojiumu Hobunshu, 6, p.343 - 348, 2018/08

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Verification on recovery performance of repaired reinforced concrete using neutron beam technology

Sekine, Mariko*; Suzuki, Hiroshi; Kanematsu, Manabu*

Konkurito Kogaku Nenji Rombunshu (DVD-ROM), 40(1), p.1545 - 1550, 2018/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Non-destructive bond stress evaluation of bending and shear deformed reinforced concrete structure using neutron diffraction

Suzuki, Hiroshi; Kusunoki, Koichi*; Satake, Kosuke*; Kanematsu, Manabu*; Koyama, Taku*; Niwa, Akinobu*; Kabayama, Kenji*; Mukai, Tomohisa*; Kawasaki, Takuro; Harjo, S.

Hihakai Kensa, 67(4), p.180 - 186, 2018/04

The bond behavior between rebar and concrete under bending moment was investigated by measuring the stress distribution in the two-dimensionally distributed rebars embedded in the reinforced concrete (RC) beam using neutron diffraction. The stress distributions in both of the main rebar and the transverse stirrups embedded in concrete were successfully measured at the fixed measurement configuration without any sample rotations, by suggesting a simple measurement technique on the premise that the transverse restriction from the surrounding concrete to the main rebar is negligible. The bending and shear fracture behavior of the RC beam specimen was predicted by comparing changes in the stress distribution in the rebars measured by neutron diffraction with respect to the applied stress, with the macroscopic deformation measured by strain gauges fixed on the concrete surface. In this study, it was found that the neutron diffraction technique can be a useful technique to evaluate not only the anchorage performance but also the bending behavior of the RC beam.

Journal Articles

Nondestructive measurement of bond stress distribution of reinforced concrete using neutron diffraction

Suzuki, Hiroshi; Kusunoki, Koichi*; Kanematsu, Manabu*; Mukai, Tomohisa*

Konkurito Kozobutsu No Hoshu, Hokyo, Appuguredo Rombun Hokokushu, 17, p.179 - 184, 2017/10

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Generation of negative fullerene ions using SNICS ion source

Chiba, Atsuya; Usui, Aya; Yamada, Keisuke

Dai-28-Kai Tandemu Kasokuki Oyobi Sono Shuhen Gijutsu No Kenkyukai Hokokushu, p.53 - 56, 2015/12

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Novel technique for generating negative fullerene ions using a cesium sputter ion source

Chiba, Atsuya; Usui, Aya; Yamada, Keisuke

Dai-27-Kai Tandemu Kasokuki Oyobi Sono Shuhen Gijutsu No Kenkyukai Hokokushu, p.56 - 59, 2015/03

Utilization of the swift fullerene ion beam in TIARA using the tandem accelerator tends to increase year after year. However, only a few currents obtained by a generating method of negative ions with a cesium sputtering is hindrance to the progress of study. A generating method of the negative fullerene ions is developed on the basis of an electron attachment. As a result, the method permits us to obtain stable beam intensity more than a thousand-fold compared with that produced by the sputtering method.

Journal Articles

Study on evaluation method of colloidal migration of radionuclides; Models on colloid transport in porous media

Mukai, Masayuki; Tanaka, Tadao; Yukawa, Kazuhiko; Suryantoro*

Genshiryoku Bakkuendo Kenkyu, 12(1-2), p.41 - 51, 2006/03

To evaluate radionuclides migration through geologic media coexistent with colloids in groundwater, a model has been coded. To evaluate an applicability of four models to colloid transport through porous media, breakthrough curves (BTCs) from column experiments using sand and reddish soil have been analyzed. Instantaneous equilibrium model could not explain both timings of breakthrough and reach to C$$_{c}$$/C$$_{co}$$=1 concurrenyly, however 1st order kinetic reaction model successfully simulate them well. BTCs from the reddish soil column have a particular feature that shows step-wise rising pattern in response to alternately inflow of colloid. Both the instantaneous equilibrium, the 1st order kinetic reaction and filtration models could not simulate this feature, however a 1st order kinetic reaction with filtration capacity model reasonably simulates the feature. The model for colloid transport, given an important role as a part of colloidal migration model of radionuclide, has been validated on the basis of the laboratory experiments.

Journal Articles

Theoretical simulations of dynamics of excess electron attachment to acetonitrile clusters

Takayanagi, Toshiyuki

Chemical Physics, 302(1-3), p.85 - 93, 2004/07

 Times Cited Count:12 Percentile:36.78(Chemistry, Physical)

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Design of mercury cirulation system for J-SNS

Kinoshita, Hidetaka; Haga, Katsuhiro; Kogawa, Hiroyuki; Kaminaga, Masanori; Hino, Ryutaro

Proceedings of ICANS-XVI, Volume 3, p.1305 - 1314, 2003/07

The JAERI and the KEK are promoting a plan to construct the spallation neutron source at the Tokai Research Establishment, JAERI, under J-PARC project. A mercury circulation system has been designed so as to supply mercury to the target stably. Conceptual design is almost finished. But, it was necessary to confirm a mercury pump performance, and more, to investigate erosion rate under the mercury flow as well as an amount of mercury remained on the surface after drain. The mercury pump performance was tested under the mercury flow conditions by using an experimental gear pump, which had almost the same structure as a practical mercury pump to be expected, and the erosion rates in a mercury pipeline as were investigated. The discharged flow rates of the gear pump increased linearly with the rotation speed. Erosion rates obtained under the mercury velocity less than 1.6 m/s was found to be so small. For the amount of remaining mercury on the pipeline, radioactivity of this remaining mercury volume was found to be three-order lower than that of the target casing.

JAEA Reports

Maintenance for power conversion system of Gas Turbine High Temperature Reactor (GTHTR300)

Kosugiyama, Shinichi; Takada, Shoji; Katanishi, Shoji; Yan, X.; Takizuka, Takakazu; Kunitomi, Kazuhiko

JAERI-Tech 2002-088, 70 Pages, 2002/11

JAERI-Tech-2002-088.pdf:5.21MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Recovery system for uranium from seawater using braid type adsorbent

Shimizu, Takao*; Tamada, Masao; Seko, Noriaki; Sakaguchi, Isamu*

Kaiyo Kaihatsu Rombunshu, 18, p.737 - 742, 2002/06

Total amount of uranium in seawater is 4.5 billion tons corresponding to 45,000 times of annual demand for nuclear fuel in the world, though its concentration is only 3.3 mg/m3. The target of this study is that the cost-down of uranium collection from the sea to three times of the market price. This price is cheaper than the recycle fuel by nuclear reprocessing. The present study proposed a high performance adsorbent made by means of both radiation induced graft polymerization and braid technique. The drag force of the braid type adsorbent in water channel was measured. In the west coast of Okinawa prefecture, the adsorption of uranium and the adhesion of sea creature were investigated. It was clarified that reduction of the drag force by the deformed braid adsorbent in the water flow, the increment of uranium adsorption owing to high temperature of seawater, and little adhesion of the creature.

Journal Articles

Erosion and redeposition at divertor plate

Masaki, Kei; Akiba, Masato

Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 77(9), p.884 - 893, 2001/09

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Effect of flow field on colloid deposition in filtration process of polystyrene latex particles through columns packed glass beads

Chinju, H.*; Nagasaki, Shinya*; Tanaka, Satoru*; Sakamoto, Yoshiaki; Takebe, Shinichi; Ogawa, Hiromichi

Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 38(8), p.645 - 654, 2001/08

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:27.07(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Disassembly and removal of 50MW steam generator test facility; Disassembly and sodium removal of the large cold trap

JNC TN9410 2000-003, 52 Pages, 1999/12

JNC-TN9410-2000-003.pdf:3.51MB

In May, 1999, disassembly and cleansing of sodium residues contained in the large cold trap (50MWSG) were carried out. Two cold trap units, one from the primary sodium loop and the other from the for the secondary sodium loop were disassembled and cleaned. This report describes the procedures, methods, and tasks under taken in the clean-up effort, including countermeasures for safe handling of sodium. The disassembly of the cold trap was based an information regarding similar cleansing activities external to JNC. There was also same a priori knowledge of the type and amount of sodium-laden residues. As this result, we conducted disassembly and cleansing task as provisionally planned. In fact we learned that disassembly methods for the specific components could be conducted in an aerated atmosphere. We thus gained additional disassembly and sodium cleansing experience under manageable and safe conditions.

56 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)